BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2002


RESPONDENT

Eugeny Syroechkovski, Jr.

SITE NAME

Chukotsky Peninsula inland uplands east of the Koluchinskaya Bay, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(095)246-71-54/(095)124-79-32 // ees@gcnet.ru // Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Leninski prospekt, 33, Moscow, 117071, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

9.07

17.07


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology:

Weather conditions:

Quick surveys of the area were carried out from 9-10 July and from 13-17 July in coarse of the trip on all-terraine vehicle and excursions during stop-overs. Summer was dry judging by the low water table in rivers and lakes. Snow melted early in spring, because Chegitun River valey was 80% free of snow on 21 May based on visual evaluation during hecopter flight.

 

Season temperature:
Season humidity: dry
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

Arctic Foxes were not seen, but solitary Wolverine was recorded and tracks of wolf were seen. We saw also 4 Brown Bears, including one female with cubs. Three records of Snowy Owl were made. Northern Pikas occurred everywhere on stony patches at moderate denstiy, and their remains were also found in nests of Rough-legged Buzzards. The latter species had low numbers: 3 nests, in each with 3 chicks were found. Bodies of 2 American Ground-squirrels and juvenile Collared Lemming were found in one of buzzard nests. Peregrine Falcons, Arctic and Long-tailed skuas, Herring Gulls and Ravens were seen.
Willow stands along rivers had relatively high density of passerines, while bird populations in tundra were low with Sandhill Cranes, Pacific Golden Plovers, Red-necked Stints, Yellow Wagtails and Lapland Buntings the most common. Broods of Willow Grouse, Ringed Plovers, Temminck's Stints and Baird's Sandpipers, Wheatears and Snow Buntings were found in suitbale habitats. Solitary broods of Black-throated Diver, White-fronted Goose, Mongolian Plover, Turnstone, Western and Pectoral sandpipers, Knot, Dunlin and Common Snipe were recorded. We saw juveniles of Red-necked Stint, Temminck's Stint and Baird's Sandpiper, Common Snipe, Pied and Yellow wagtails, Wheatear, Lapland and Snow buntings. A nest of White-billed Diver which eggs were predated was found on Kuuskyn Lake. Reproductive success of birds was not below average based on overall abundance of broods.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Lemmings and voles were not seen, but solitary under-snow nests were found. Hares were often seen, while American Ground Squirrell rarely.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesNo    
wadersYes hatching  
geeseYes hatching  
birds of preyYes    
buzzardsYesrarehatching  
ptarmigansYes hatching  
cranesYes    
skuasYes    
gulls/ternsYes    
owlsYesrareno  
passerinesYes fledging  
diversYes hatching  
ground squirrelsYesrare   

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment

 


Recommended citation

Syroechkovski, Jr., E.E., Kelly, K., Lappo, E.G., Tomkovich, P.S., Zockler, C. (2002). Breeding conditions report for Chukotsky Peninsula inland uplands east of the Koluchinskaya Bay, Russia, 2002. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

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